Editorial Board

Editor-in-Chief:

ANGELO A. ACENAS, PhD (Cand.)

Researcher¹, Associate Member²

Cebu Normal University, Philippines¹, National Research Council of the Philippines²

Editorial Board:

JOHN ROBBY O. ROBINOS, PhD

Dean

University of Perpetual Help DALTA - Molino Campus, Philippines

JOSEFINA D. ORTEGA, PhD

Vice-President for Research Development and Publication

Jose Maria College, Philippines

CHRISTIAN T. GALGAO, PhD

Faculty Member

Bohol Island State University-Bilar Campus, Philippines

VICTORIANO P. BARLISO Jr., PhD

Assistant Professor II / Campus Research Coordinator

Cavite State University - General Trias City Campus, Philippines

MARIA CHONA Z. FUTALAN, PhD

University Statistician and Research Associate

Foundation University, Philippines

JESSON L. HERO, PhD

Teacher II / School ALS SHS Coordinator

Academic Senior High School of the City of Meycauayan, Philippines

DEBAPRIYA GHOSH, PhD

Independent Educational Researcher

Hyderabad, India

FRANCIS ION C. SANGIL, PhD

Assistant Professor

Holy Angel University, Philippines

ANA ISABEL M. MARDONES, PhD

Coordinator

Centro de Liderazgo Educativo +Comunidad, Universidad de Concepción, Chile

JEDDAH Q. JUSTOL, PhD

Associate Professor III

College of Education, Capitol University, Philippines

JOSEFINA C. OCHOA, PhD

Head, College Research Development Unit

Bulacan State University, Philippines

CHRISTINA DIONISIO-VICENCIO, PhD

Faculty

Bulacan State University - Meneses Campus, Philippines

JON PAUL M. REYES, PhD

Associate Professor

PHINMA Rizal College of Laguna, Philippines

CARIE JUSTINE P. ESTRELLADO, PhD

Senior High School Teacher and College Instructor

Tayabas Western Academy, Philippines

EDUARDO K. DE GUZMAN, PhD

Head of Extension Services Unit, College of Education

Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology, Philippines

JOLO VAN CLYDE S. ABATAYO, PhD

Assistant Professor II

Negros Oriental State University, Philippines

PHILNER P. SALINDO, PhD

Assistant Campus Administrator for Administration & Campus Human Resource Management Designate

Negros Oriental State University - Guihulngan Campus, Philippines

DAYANARA P. BESA, PhD

University ISO Chairperson and CCJE College Secretary

Sultan Kudarat State University, Philippines

JIGGER M. TOMARONG, PhD

Master Teacher II

Department of Education, Philippines

MARY CECILLE C. ARCIAGA, PhD

Teacher III

Department of Education, Philippines

MICHAEL T. SEBULLEN, PhD

Director, Research and Innovation

Baguio Central University, Philippines

GLAIZALYN B. LICTAWA, PhD

Department Chair, Agricultural Engineering

Nueva Vizcaya State University, Philippines

RYAN O. TAYCO, PhD

Director, Planning and Development Office

Negros Oriental State University – Dumaguete City, Philippines

JOEL T. UBAT, PhD

Associate Professor III, Student Affairs Director, Assistant Dean - CAS & Chairman of the Mathematics Department

Negros Oriental State University – Guihulngan Campus, Philippines

JASON O. MANAOIS, PhD

Professor III

Mindanao State University - Iligan Institute of Technology, Philippines

JONATHAN P. ROQUE, PhD

Assistant Professor II, Campus Director, BEED Program Chairperson, Document Control Officer, & Internal Quality Auditor

Sultan Kudarat State University-Palimbang Campus, Philippines

MAE ANNE P. GONZALES, PhD

Assistant Professor I

Pangasinan State University - Bayambang Campus, Philippines

TERELENE NAUNGAYAN-EGUAC, PhD

School Research Coordinator

Department of Education, Philippines

SUSAN D. ANSIBEY, PhD

Assistant Professor II

Benguet State University- Buguias Campus, Philippines

MELCHOR L. ESPIRITU Jr., PhD

Master Teacher I

Department of Education, Philippines

BENJAMIN S. VILLAGONZALO Jr., PhD

Associate Professor IV and Dean, College of Business Administration

Negros Oriental State University - Main Campus, Philippines

JENAIDA B. AQUINO, PhD

Instructor III, Intellectual Property Office Staff, College Extension and Training Coordinator

Nueva Vizcaya State University - Bayombong Campus, Philippines

LORENA F. AQUINO, PhD

Associate Professor III & Chairperson, Environmental Science Department

Pangasinan State University - Binmaley Campus, Philippines

IAN JAY C. SUNIO, PhD

Assistant Professor IV

Mindanao State University - General Santos, Philippines

CHARLITO M. CASTRODES, PhD

Dean, College of Technology Education

City College of Cagayan de Oro, Philippines

QUEENIE LYN G. ALMEREZ, PhD

Associate Professor II, Extension and Community Relations Director, MAED-EM Program Head

Davao del Sur State College, Philippines

MARK LORENZE J. CAMINERO, PhD

Teacher III

Department of Education, Philippines

RYAN C. DELA PEÑA, PhD

Associate Professor II and Dean, College of Accountancy and Business Administration

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Valenzuela, Philippines

ABEGAIL V. DELA FUENTE, PhD

Associate Professor I

Central Luzon State University, Philippines

JONREY Y. TORREVILLAS, PhD

Professor I

University of Mindanao, Philippines

REGINE M. MANZANILLO, PhD

Associate Professor I

Isabela State University - Cauayan Campus, Philippines

MARIA CRISTY FELIPA L. LOPEZ, PhD

Associate Professor and Faculty Researcher

Isabela State University - Cauayan Campus, Philippines

PAGON GATCHALEE, PhD

Lecturer in Marketing

Chiang Mai University Business School, Thailand

JACQUELINE S. ANTALAN, PhD

Assistant Professor IV and College Secretary

Isabela State University - Cauayan Campus, Philippines

MARIO A. FETALVER, JR., PhD

Professor VI and University Campus Director

Romblon State University - San Andres Campus, Philippines

PRINCESS JOY RODESSA E. PALATTAO, PhD

Assistant Professor 1 and BSBA Program Chairperson

Isabela State University - Cauayan Campus, Philippines

MEDILYN M. INES, PhD

Instructor II and Researcher

Isabela State University - Cauayan Campus, Philippines

IAN JARABELO, PhD

Lecturer and Research Consultant

University of San Jose - Recoletos, Philippines

JOVENIL R. BACATAN, PhD

Faculty Member

UM Peñaplata College, Philippines

JOSEPHINE P. MANAPSAL, LPT, RPsym, PhD

Vice President for Academic Affairs¹, Professorial Lecturer²

AZGH College Inc.¹, Polytechnic University of the Philippines², Philippines

ISAGANI M. TANO, PhD, DIT

Associate Professor I

Quezon City University, Philippines

JOJIT FORONDA, PhD, DPA

Graduate School Professor

University of San Jose - Recoletos, Philippines

ARRIANNE MICHELLE F. FABRO, PhD, CRS

Associate Professor IV and Strategic Communications Head

Don Mariano Marcos Memorial State University, Philippines

FELIX E. ARCILLA Jr., PhD, LPT, CRS, CRDC

Research Director

Magsaysay College, Philippines

RONIEL SANCHEZ FORTUNA, EdD

Lecturer

Center for Language Education, Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University, Japan

DENMARK S. MACALISANG, EdD

Research Coordinator

Southern Capital Colleges, Philippines

JOHN CLIFORD M. ALVERO, EdD

Associate Professor

San Pablo Colleges, Philippines

FELIPE B. SULLERA JR., EdD

Director in Curriculum and Instruction

Foundation University, Philippines

EDILHYNIE M. JAMBANGAN, EdD

Educational Consultant

Independent

ALVIN M. MAHAWAN, EdD

Assistant Professor

Dr. Emilio B. Espinosa Sr. Memorial State College of Agriculture and Technology, Philippines

JOVELLE A. GAUIRAN, EdD

Teacher III

Department of Education, Philippines

JOHN KEN R. FRANCISCO, EdD

Department Head - Religious Education

Saint Louis College of San Fernando, Philippines

RUDY F. DALING, EdD

Associate Professor II & Research and Development Coordinator

North Eastern Mindanao State University-San Miguel Campus, Philippines

GINA M. GALBO, EdD

Associate Professor IV and Campus Quality Assurance Director

Bohol Island State University - Candijay Campus, Philippines

FRETZIE P. ALCANTARA, EdD

Senior Education Program Specialist¹, Faculty²

SDO Marinduque¹, Marinduque State University², Philippines

MARIA MAGDALENA B. SABANDO, EdD

Associate Professor IV Step 6, AACCUP Accreditor, NORSU Curriculum Specialist, Assistant Dean of College of Education, Practice Teaching Supervisor/Coordinator & Program Chair of Bachelor of Elementary Education

Negros Oriental State University - Guihulngan Campus, Philippines

ANTONIA GUEYNDOLINE B. DESPOJO, EdD

Professor & Assistant Dean, College of Education

Foundation University, Philippines

RICHARD B. SUCION, SMRIEdr, EdD

Senior High School Teacher III & School Research Coordinator

Department of Education, Philippines

JASPER M. DEL VALLE, EdD, PhD

Head Teacher IV and Graduate School Professor

San Pablo City Integrated High School & San Pablo Colleges, Philippines

En.P JAYSONE CHRISTOPHER M. BANCORO, LPT, DPA, DBA, EdD, JD

Assistant Dean, College of Business Administration

Negros Oriental State University, Philippines

VOLTAIRE B. TORRION, MBA, CHRA, CFMS, aCPHR

Faculty and BSBA-HRM Program Head

Tangub City Global College, Philippines

DONALD M. PATIMO, DM

Professor III

Northwest Samar State University, Philippines

FRANCISCO J. SEDILLO Jr., RRT, DM

Assistant Professor I

San Pedro College, Philippines

ROSELYN T. BUSTOS, DA

University Director for Instructional Materials and Publication

Cebu Technological University - Naga, Philippines

ROMARIO P. YBAÑEZ, DPA

Director, Research & Extension

Foundation University, Philippines

MARK ANTHONY N. POLINAR, DBA

Teacher II and Part-time Graduate School Faculty

Department of Education and Cebu Institute of Technology - University, Philippines

JULES ALEXIS B. DAJAY, DBA, MAN, RN

Research Head

Brokenshire College Socsksargen, Inc., Philippines

CHRISTIAN V. VILLAN, RN, MAN, CRS, DM

Research Lecturer and Adviser

Liceo de Cagayan University, Philippines

ROSALINDA SAQUING-GUINGAB, DComm

Professor II

Isabela State University, Philippines

DARYL B. VALDEZ, DIT

MIS Director, Assistant Professor

Bohol Island State University – Clarin Campus, Philippines

GEMCER D. SELDA, DEM

Coordinator for Planning

Mindoro State University, Philippines

RIA I. DELA MERCED

Assistant Professor II

Bulacan State University - Main Campus, Philippines

CRISBEL V. ORTEGA, DBM

Assistant Professor II

Isabela State University - Cauayan Campus, Philippines

DARWIN D. DIOLA, PhD (Cand.)

Associate Professor I

National University, Philippines

NOEL P. MUNDA, PhD (Cand.)

Master Teacher I

Department of Education, Philippines

ORVILLE J. EVARDO Jr., PhD (Cand.)

Faculty Member

Davao de Oro State College, Philippines

JAY B. FALLAN, PhD (Cand.)

Associate Professor I

Mindoro State University, Philippines

ABRAHEM P. ANQUI, PhD (Cand.)

Assistant Professor I

Cebu Technological University, Philippines

OFELIA A. LABRADO, PhD (Cand.)

Assistant Professor IV

Cebu Technological University, Philippines

EUGINE B. DODONGAN, PhD (Cand.)

Instructor I

Davao de Oro State College, Philippines

JOHN VINCENT L. SANTOS, PhD (Cand.)

Research Director

Holy Cross College, Philippines

OFELIA ALJADE E. RAMOS, PhD (Cand.)

Assistant Professor

University of the Philippines Cebu, Philippines

RUJUBE H. HERMANO, PhD (Cand.)

Head, Research Operations

Southern Leyte State University - Main Campus, Philippines

MERIAM A. ENALDO, PhD (Cand.)

HRMO Designate

Cebu Technological University - Naga Extension Campus, Philippines

JESSIE RICHIE N. DE LOS SANTOS, PhD (Cand.)

Head, Research and Development

Eastern Visayas State University - Burauen Campus, Philippines

MICHELLE LEI S. VICTORINO, PhD (Cand.)

Researcher II/Data Analyst, Research and Innovation Center

Lyceum of the Philippines University - Manila, Philippines

CHARLIE T. ANSELMO, PhD (Cand.)

Instructor I

Isabela State University - Cauayan, Philippines

OLIVER E. ORTIZ JR., PhD (Cand.)

Teacher III

Department of Education, Philippines

GIOVANNI VELEZ, PhD (Cand.)

PhD Student

University of Southeastern Philippines - Mintal Campus, Philippines

RICHMOND ABUEVA, PhD (Cand.)

Admin Council, School Registrar, Mathematics, and Research Teacher

Adventist Academy of Negros Oriental - Siquijor, Inc., Philippines

CYRIL JOHN A. DOMINGO, PhD (Cand.)

Associate Professor IV and Director of Institute of Food Innovation and Nutrition

Sultan Kudarat State University, Philippines

HARON A. MOHAMAD, PhD (Cand.)

Teacher I

Department of Education, Philippines

WENZEL KENN M. SANCHEZ, MAT, PhD (Cand.)

Special Science Teacher I

Department of Education, Philippines

MARK ANTHONY D. LIBUNAO, LPT, MM, PhD (Cand.)

Chief of Staff

Games and Amusements Board - Office of the President, Philippines

KENNETH DC. DELOS SANTOS, LPT, MAEd, PhD (Cand.)

Teacher III

Department of Education, Philippines

ANJENETTE T. PARIL, MA, MS, PhD (Cand.)

Teacher

Department of Education, Philippines

DIEGO FROILAN V. PARIL, MAEd-GC, MDSB, PhD (Cand.)

Associate Professor I and Associate Dean

Colegio de Montalban, Philippines

GLENN B. MILLAR, EdD (Cand.)

Faculty Member

First Asia Institute of Technology and Humanities, Philippines

CHARLENE JOY G. OLIVEROS, EdD (Cand.)

Senior High School Teacher II

Department of Education, Philippines

RYAN C. TURA, EdD (Cand.)

Teacher III

Department of Education, Philippines

JOY A. BELLEN, EdD (Cand.)

Faculty

Visayas State University, Philippines

JOMAR R. GONZALES, EdD (Cand.)

Assistant Professor III

Pangasinan State University - Bayambang Campus, Philippines

ROMULO L. BAIS, JR., EdD (Cand.)

Teacher II and Research Coordinator

Department of Education, Philippines

LOLITA L. SIASON, MAELT, EdD (Cand.)

Teacher III

Department of Education, Philippines

DEVIN L. REVILLA, DM (Cand.)

Assistant Professor I

San Pedro College, Philippines

JORDAN M. CABAGUING, DBA (Cand.)

Program Chairperson, College of Hospitality Management

Eastern Samar State University Guiuan Campus, Philippines

ACE GEROME M. NIÑO, CPA, MBA, DBA (Cand.)

Assistant Professor & Member of Research Ethics Committee

University of San Agustin, Philippines

KEVIN L. DE VERA, DSD (Cand.)

Associate Professor¹, Director for Programs and Advocacy²

College of Nursing, World Citi Colleges, Philippines¹, The Forum for Family Planning and Development, Philippines²

RODMIE OLIVER E. PUMARAS, MIH (Cand.)

Faculty Member

School of Allied Health, National University Mall of Asia, Philippines

JHONAS S. LUMANLAN, LPT, MAEd

Assistant Professor IV, General Education Department

National University - Clark, Philippines

SHIELA MARIE B. ALIA, ME, MSc

Faculty Member

Cebu Institute of Technology University, Philippines

CAMILLE V. DE LEON, MSc, RPm, RPsy

Program Head, College of Social and Behavioral Science

Bataan Peninsula State University, Philippines

MAICA S. PINEDA, MAPsy

Assistant Professor II and Continuing Professional Development Officer

National University Clark, Philippines

RAYMUND J. CAPAGAS, RMT, MPH

Program Chair

National University Philippines – MOA, Philippines

KAREN MAE L. ELEN-HABLAN, MAEd

Teacher III

Department of Education, Philippines

ELMAR A. CUNDANGAN, MAEd

Student Affairs Director and Language Instructor

Richwell Colleges, Incorporated, Philippines

IAN S. SOMOSOT, MAEd

Associate Professor II

Davao del Norte State College, Philippines

MARGARITA A. GALANG, MAEd

Associate Professor I & Bachelor of Secondary Education (BSEd) Program Coordinator

Laguna State Polytechnic University-Los Baños Campus, Philippines

ANGELA GABRIELLE B. BACANG, MAEd

Assistant Professor 1

Foundation University, Philippines

JAYVIE BRYLE C. CAMILO, MAEd

Research Teacher and Practicum Coordinator

University of the Visayas - Dalaguete Campus, Philippines

RAYMARK ANTHONY P. SALURIA, MAEd

Senior High School Coordinator

Saint Louis School of Don Bosco, Inc., Philippines

RIZZA MARIE V. NICOLAS, LPT, MAEd

Teacher II

Department of Education, Philippines

REYNALD ALFRED G. SY, MAELT

Associate Professor III

Far Eastern College - Silang, Philippines

BIVASH MANDAL, MELL

Assistant Professor

Hyderabad Institute of Technology and Management, India

NIÑA MARIE G. JAMISOLAMIN, MPSM

OIC-Campus Head

Bukidnon State University, Philippines

ALBERTO E. LASTIMADO JR., MSEne

Faculty

North Eastern Mindanao State University - Bislig Campus, Philippines

BENCH GO FABROS, LPT, MSEd

Assistant Professor I

Central Luzon State University, Philippines

MAE ANNE M. VILLAROSA, MA

Instructor

Eastern Visayas State University, Philippines

EMMANUEL L. TEMPLA, MPA

Institutional Research and Publications Officer

St. Peter's College of Toril, Inc., Philippines

BOBBY B. LACSINA, MBA

Administrative Officer III

Philippine Rice Research Institute, Philippines

ANDERSON RAY C. ARCADIO, MBA

Instructor

Lyceum of the Philippines - Cavite, Philippines

MARIE KRIS C. GIANGO, MM TM

Assistant Professor III

Cebu Technological University - Danao Campus, Philippines

ABUSAILAN P. AKMAD, MAPS

Instructor I, Campus Registrar, and Scholarship Coordinator

Sultan Kudarat State University - Palimbang Campus, Philippines

EDUARDO J. ANDAYA, MGM

Instructor II and Director, Office of Community Engagement and Extension Services

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Valenzuela, Philippines

ALLEN GRACE M. SARMIENTO, MAE

Instructor II

Bulacan State University - Malolos Campus (Main), Philippines

ALFRED P. PANTALEON, MSE-Math

Researcher

Ilocos Sur Polytechnic State College, Philippines

JOSEPH L. TORRES, MAEd-ELT

Research Coordinator

Department of Education, Philippines

DANREV T. DELA CRUZ, FPAERE, MAEd, LPT

Instructor & Director, Gender and Development

Richwell Colleges Inc., Philippines

EARL EUGENE CASTRO, CRS, MIB

College Instructor

St. Alexius College, Philippines

RALPH ARJAY C. DELA CRUZ, RN, LPT, MAEd, MAN

Head, Office of Student Affairs and Services & Instructor

Saint Francis of Assisi College, Philippines

CHRISTOPHER BERNARD S. BENONG, MAED-Gen.Sci, LPT, R.ChemTech, BSChem

Instructor I & Research Ethics Board Chair

Foundation University, Philippines

JOMEL M. MABBORANG, LPT

Research Teacher

University of Saint Louis Tuguegarao, Philippines

Editorial Staff:
JUDY ANN C. MALAZARTE, LPT, M.Ed.

PHILIP JOSHUA TIMKANG, RMEE, LPT

ELLIONORE G. COSTELO, LPT

ROSELLNICA B. ACENAS, LPT