The Role of Patient Satisfaction, Technology Usability, and Healthcare Accessibility in Telemedicine Adoption: A Correlational Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.69569/jip.2024.0628Keywords:
Descriptive-correlation, Healthcare accessibility, Patient satisfaction, Technology usability, Telemedicine adoptionAbstract
Telemedicine has transformed healthcare delivery, improving patient satisfaction, technology usability, and accessibility. However, gaps remain in understanding patient perspectives on adoption. Most studies emphasize technological and clinical outcomes, with limited focus on how satisfaction, usability, and accessibility interact. Additionally, research on these factors in underserved regions like the Davao Region, where healthcare disparities persist, is scarce. This study investigates the factors influencing telemedicine adoption among patients, specifically focusing on patient satisfaction, technology usability, and healthcare accessibility. Utilizing a quantitative descriptive-correlational design, data were collected from 300 telemedicine users in the Davao Region through validated questionnaires. The analysis revealed significant correlations between telemedicine adoption and the examined variables, with healthcare accessibility exhibiting the strongest correlation (0.820), followed by technology usability (0.749) and patient satisfaction (0.678). Key factors impacting patient satisfaction included the quality of care, perceived similarity to face- to-face interactions, and positive perceptions of healthcare-provider interactions. Furthermore, usability factors such as ease of use, reliability, and interface quality were critical in driving engagement. The findings underscore the importance of enhancing patient satisfaction, improving technology usability, and ensuring healthcare accessibility to facilitate telemedicine adoption. Recommendations include investing in user- friendly platforms, improving service availability and affordability, and increasing awareness among potential users. By addressing these factors, stakeholders can enhance telemedicine's role in healthcare delivery, ultimately improving patient outcomes and access to medical services, particularly in underserved areas.
Downloads
References
Almalki, Z. S., Imam, M. T., Abou Chahin, N. F., ALSammak, N. S., Entabli, S. M., Alhammad, S. K., & Alamer, A. (2023). Access and disparities in the use of telemedicine among patients with chronic conditions in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 16, 3789–3798. https://doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S420478
Bashshur, R. L., Shannon, G. W., Smith, B. R., & Woodward, M. A. (2016). The empirical foundations of telemedicine interventions in primary care. Telemedicine and e-Health, 22(5), 342–
375. https://doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2016.0007
Camara, C., Peris-Lopez, P., & Tapiador, J. E. (2015). Security and privacy issues in telemedicine. Journal of Medical Systems, 39(8), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10916-015-0294-4 Eldaly, A. S., Maniaci, M. J., Paulson, M. R., Avila, F. R., Torres-Guzman, R. A., Maita, K., & Forte, A. J. (2022). Patient satisfaction with telemedicine in acute care settings: A systematic
review. Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare, 28(3), 146–158. https://doi.org/10.1177/1357633X211053128
Flodgren, G., Rachas, A., Farmer, A. J., Inzitari, M., & Shepperd, S. (2015). Interactive telemedicine: Effects on professional practice and health care outcomes. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2015(9), CD002098. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD002098.pub2
Hoseini-Esfidarjani, S. S., Negarandeh, R., Delavar, F., & Janani, L. (2021). Psychometric evaluation of the perceived access to health care questionnaire. BMC Health Services Research, 21, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-021-06383-x
Jagarapu, J., & Savani, R. C. (2021). A brief history of telemedicine and the evolution of teleneonatology. In Seminars in Perinatology, 45(5), 151416. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.semperi.2021.151416
Kruse, C. S., Krowski, N., Rodriguez, B., Tran, L., Vela, J., & Brooks, M. (2017). Telehealth and patient satisfaction: A systematic review and narrative analysis. BMJ Open, 7(8), e016242. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016242
Leelavati, T. S., Madhavi, S., Kamal, G., Raju, P. V. M., Susmitha, K., Vinod, M., & Aminabee, S. (2023). Revolutionizing healthcare delivery: Telemedicine's influence on access and patient satisfaction. International Journal of Chemical and Biochemical Sciences, 24(5), 106–115.
McSwain, S. D., Bernard, J., Burke Jr, B. L., Cole, S. L., Dharmar, M., Hall-Barrow, J., & Yeager, B. (2017). American Telemedicine Association operating procedures for pediatric telehealth.
Telemedicine and e-Health, 23(9), 699–706. https://doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2017.0075
Monaghesh, E., & Hajizadeh, A. (2020). The role of telehealth during COVID-19 outbreak: a systematic review based on current evidence. BMC public health, 20(1), 1193. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09301-4
Nguyen, M., Waller, M., Pandya, A., & Portnoy, J. (2020). A review of patient and provider satisfaction with telemedicine. Current Allergy and Asthma Reports, 20, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11882-020-00914-6
Nguyen, D. D., Nguyen, A. X. L., Bouhadana, D., Bensaadi, K., Peloquin, F., Lattouf, J. B., & Bhojani, N. (2022). Pilot trial of telemedicine in urology: Video vs. telephone consultations.
Canadian Urological Association Journal, 16(4), 104–110. https://doi.org/10.5489/cuaj.7695
Okrah, R. (2021). Examining telemedicine adoption among US patients (Doctoral dissertation). Capitol Technology University
Parmanto, B., Lewis Jr, A. N., Graham, K. M., & Bertolet, M. H. (2016). Development of the telehealth usability questionnaire (TUQ). International Journal of Telerehabilitation, 8(1), 3–10. https://doi.org/10.5195/ijt.2016.6203
Shirzadfar, H., & Lotfi, F. (2017). The evolution and transformation of telemedicine. International Journal of Biosensors & Bioelectronics, 3(4), 303–306. https://doi.org/10.15406/ijbb.2017.03.00087
Yip, M. P., Chang, A. M., Chan, J., & MacKenzie, A. E. (2023). Development of the Telemedicine Satisfaction Questionnaire to evaluate patient satisfaction with telemedicine: A preliminary study. Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare, 29(1), 46–50. https://doi.org/10.1177/1357633X221086186
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Interdisciplinary Perspectives

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.