Assessment of Facility Management Performance: A Basis for Digitalizing Reporting Systems in Educational Institutions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.69569/jip.2024.0651Keywords:
Balanced scorecard, Digital reporting, Educational institutions, Facility management, Process optimizationAbstract
Facility management is essential for maintaining a safe and functional learning environment in educational institutions. At Holy Cross College in Santa Rosa, Nueva Ecija, manual reporting practices for maintenance issues lead to delays, inefficiencies, and safety risks, highlighting the need for improvement. This study evaluates the maturity and performance of the institution’s facility management processes. It proposes a digital reporting system to enhance operational efficiency and safety. Employing the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) approach and an Input-Process-Output (IPO) framework, the research utilized a sequential exploratory design. Quantitative maturity assessments and Likert-scale surveys, supplemented by qualitative stakeholder insights, revealed a "Starting" maturity level characterized by reactive practices and misalignment with institutional goals. Strengths were noted in staff professionalism and training (Learning and Growth: 2.82), while weaknesses emerged in budget responsiveness (Financial Perspective: 2.58). Facility challenges, including inadequate space, outdated equipment, and inconsistent maintenance, significantly affect operations and user satisfaction. To address these, the study recommends adopting a digital reporting system to streamline issue management, improve accountability, and enhance responsiveness. Practical implications include infrastructure modernization, increased funding for maintenance, and establishing a General Services Office to align facility management with institutional growth objectives.
Downloads
References
Abulibdeh, A., Zaidan, E., & Abulibdeh, R. (2024). Navigating the confluence of artificial intelligence and education for sustainable development in the era of industry 4.0: Challenges, opportunities, and ethical dimensions. Journal of Cleaner Production, 437, 140527. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.140527
Aceves-Avila, C. D., & Berger-García, M. A. (2019). Sustainable facilities management in higher education institutions. In W. Leal Filho (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Sustainability in Higher Education (pp. 1802–1809). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11352-0_280
Ambrogio, G., Filice, L., Longo, F., & Padovano, A. (2022). Workforce and supply chain disruption as a digital and technological innovation opportunity for resilient manufacturing systems in the COVID-19 pandemic. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 169, 108158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2022.108158
Atta, N., Talamo, C. (2020). Digital Transformation in Facility Management (FM). IoT and Big Data for Service Innovation. In: Daniotti, B., Gianinetto, M., Della Torre, S. (eds) Digital Transformation of the Design, Construction and Management Processes of the Built Environment. Research for Development. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978- 3-030-33570-0_24
Bennett, L. (2024). Customer-Centric Supply Chains: How Marketing Innovations Drive Efficiency and Satisfaction. Retrieved from https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202405.2159/v1
Bueno, D. C. (2023). Enhancing Graduate School Experience: A Comprehensive Evaluation of Student Satisfaction with Services and Facilities. Institutional Multidisciplinary Research and Development Journal, 4, 1-22. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED630176.pdf
Camilleri, M. A. (2021). Using the balanced scorecard as a performance management tool in higher education. Management in Education, 35(1), 10-21. https://doi.org/10.1177/0892020620921412
Chen, K. L., & Tsai, M. H. (2021). Conversation-based information delivery method for facility management. Sensors, 21(14), 4771. https://doi.org/10.3390/s21144771
Dulguun, E. (2023). Implementation of Cutting-Edge Technologies in Facility Management Challenges and Opportunities in the Digital Era. Journal Dimensie Management and Public Sector, 4(4), 24-33. https://doi.org/10.48173/jdmps.v4i4.243
Fomba, B. K., Talla, D. N. D. F., & Ningaye, P. (2023). Institutional quality and education quality in developing countries: Effects and transmission channels. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 14(1), 86-115. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-021-00869-9
Gaza, C. K. M. T., Giudici, H., & Falk, K. (2024, March). Enhancing industrial energy management: Improving efficiency and stakeholder satisfaction. In Conference on Systems Engineering Research (pp. 85-101). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-62554-1_7
Gingue, N. (2022). Improving Operational Effectiveness in Facilities Management at Colleges and Universities with use of Big Data and Data Analytics. Journal of Facility Management Education and Research, 6(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.22361/jfmer/151120
Marocco, M., & Garofolo, I. (2021). Integrating disruptive technologies with facilities management: A literature review and future research directions. Automation in Construction, 131, 103917. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2021.103917
Munajat Zurainan, A., Mat Nazir, E. N., & Md Sabri, S. (2021). The impact of facilities management on students’ academic achievement. Jurnal Intelek, 16(1), 27-39. https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/69314/1/69314.pdf
Ngcobo, K., Bhengu, S., Mudau, A., Thango, B., & Lerato, M. (2024). Enterprise Data Management: Types, Sources, and Real-Time Applications to Enhance Business Performance-A Systematic Review. Retrieved from https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4968451
Northmore, L., & Hudson, M. D. (2022). Digital environmental impact assessment: An exploration of emerging digital approaches for non-technical reports. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 92, 106689. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2021.106689
Okafor, B. N., & Onuoha, D. C. (2016). Facility management in educational institutions: A study of Nnamdi Azikiwe University Awka. Journal of Resource Development and Management, 22, 23-32. https://iiste.org/Journals/index.php/JRDM/article/view/31746
Opoku, A., & Lee, J. Y. (2022). The future of facilities management: Managing facilities for sustainable development. Sustainability, 14(3), 1705. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031705 Ramos, L. M., Santos, J. V. L., & Florencondia, N. T. (2024). Assessment and Evaluation of Mobile Internet Speed in Cabanatuan City: Basis for Proposed Upgrades in Cellular Data
Networks among Different Cellular Network Operators. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology, 11(6), 1743-1749. https://ijirt.org/publishedpaper/IJIRT169538_PAPER.pdf
Rane, N. L., Achari, A., & Choudhary, S. P. (2023). Enhancing customer loyalty through quality of service: Effective strategies to improve customer satisfaction, experience, relationship, and engagement. International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science, 5(5), 427-452. https://doi.org/10.56726/IRJMETS38104
Santika, F., Pangestu, U., & Nurahlaini, M. (2021). School facilities and infrastructure management in improving education quality. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, 5(6), 280-285. https://tinyurl.com/56ycdunz
Santos, J.V., Jocson, J. (2024). Adoption of artificial intelligence technologies in the Philippine construction industry: a review of literature. Journal of Interdisciplinary Perspectives, 2(8), 461-471. https://doi.org/10.69569/jip.2024.0304
Zheng, G. W., Siddik, A. B., Masukujjaman, M., & Fatema, N. (2021). Factors affecting the sustainability performance of financial institutions in Bangladesh: the role of green finance.
Sustainability, 13(18), 10165. https://doi.org/10.3390/su131810165
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Interdisciplinary Perspectives

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.